The Ultimate Guide to the Toyota 22R Engine: Performance, Applications, and Options
The Toyota 22R engine series has earned a legendary reputation among automotive enthusiasts for its durability, reliability, and versatility. Whether you are looking to replace an aging engine, enhance performance, or embark on a restoration project, understanding the various options available for the 22R engine is crucial. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the different types of 22R engines for sale, their applications, and the best suppliers in the market.
Comparison of Toyota 22R Engine Types and Applications
| Engine Type | Displacement | Applications | Years Produced | Performance Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22R | 2.4L (2366CC) | Toyota Pickup, 4Runner, Celica | 1981-1995 | Naturally aspirated |
| 22RE | 2.4L (2366CC) | Toyota Pickup, 4Runner, Celica | 1983-1995 | Fuel-injected |
| 22R-TE | 2.4L (2366CC) | Toyota Pickup, 4Runner | 1985-1995 | Turbocharged |
| Remanufactured | 2.4L (2366CC) | Various Toyota Models | 1981-1995 | Enhanced durability |
| Long Block | 2.4L (2366CC) | Custom Builds | 1981-1995 | Performance upgrades |
| Stage 2 Engine | 2.4L (2366CC) | Off-road and Racing | 1981-1995 | High torque and HP |
Overview of the Toyota 22R Engine Series
The Toyota 22R engine series includes several variations, primarily the 22R, 22RE, and turbocharged 22R-TE. Each variant has its unique features tailored for different applications. The 22R is a carbureted engine, while the 22RE features fuel injection for improved efficiency and power. The 22R-TE turbocharged variant is designed for enhanced performance, making it ideal for off-road and racing applications.
The engines are commonly found in Toyota’s pickup trucks, 4Runners, and other models produced between 1981 and 1995. This period saw the 22R series solidify its status as a reliable and powerful engine choice for enthusiasts and everyday drivers alike.
Remanufactured vs. Rebuilt Engines
When searching for a 22R engine, you’ll encounter the terms “remanufactured” and “rebuilt.” Understanding the difference is vital:
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Remanufactured Engines: These engines are completely disassembled, cleaned, and rebuilt to meet or exceed original specifications. Companies like www.sandjengines.com and fraserengineco.com emphasize their commitment to quality, ensuring that their remanufactured engines incorporate the latest technology and TSB updates.
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Rebuilt Engines: These may only undergo partial repairs, often replacing just the worn-out components. While more affordable, they may not provide the same reliability as a fully remanufactured engine.
Performance Options for the 22R Engine
If you’re looking to enhance the performance of your Toyota 22R engine, there are several options available:
Long Block Crate Engines
Long block crate engines, such as those from spprecision.com and www.lceperformance.com, come fully assembled with the necessary components (excluding intake and exhaust manifolds). These engines are designed to be drop-in replacements and often feature performance upgrades like enhanced camshafts and reinforced internals.
Stage 2 Engines
For those seeking more power, the Stage 2 engine from LCE Performance is a popular choice. It includes upgrades like Chromoly connecting rods and adjustable cam gears, providing improved torque and horsepower for off-road and racing applications. This engine is ideal for drivers who regularly navigate challenging terrains.
Where to Buy Toyota 22R Engines
It’s essential to purchase your engine from reputable suppliers to ensure quality and reliability. Here are some top options:
- S&J Engines – www.sandjengines.com: Known for their high-quality remanufactured crate engines with extensive warranty coverage.
- Xtreme Performance – spprecision.com: Offers a variety of 22R and 22RE long block engines, often with upgraded components.
- LCE Performance – www.lceperformance.com: Specializes in performance engines, including the Stage 2 series designed for off-roading.
- JEGS High Performance – www.jegs.com: Provides a wide selection of performance parts, including 22R engines.
- Fraser Engine Co. – fraserengineco.com: Offers the premium Fraser Advantage remanufactured engines with updated components.
- Yota1 Performance – 209yota1.com: Focuses on Toyota engines, providing quality rebuilt options.
- Sunwest Automotive – sunwestautoinc.com: Offers a variety of 22R options, catering to both performance and restoration needs.
- VAP Engines – vapengines.com: Provides competitive pricing on remanufactured short block engines.
- Toyota Truck Engine – www.toyotatruckengine.com: A dedicated resource for 22R and 22RE engines.
Technical Features of the Toyota 22R Engine
| Feature | 22R | 22RE | 22R-TE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Displacement | 2.4L (2366CC) | 2.4L (2366CC) | 2.4L (2366CC) |
| Fuel System | Carbureted | Fuel Injection | Turbocharged EFI |
| Horsepower | 105 HP | 116 HP | 135 HP |
| Torque | 138 lb-ft | 140 lb-ft | 150 lb-ft |
| Applications | Pickup, 4Runner | Pickup, 4Runner | Pickup, 4Runner |
| Production Years | 1981-1995 | 1983-1995 | 1985-1995 |
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Conclusion
The Toyota 22R engine series remains a top choice for many drivers due to its durability, versatility, and performance potential. Whether you’re seeking a simple replacement or a high-performance upgrade, various options are available to meet your needs. By choosing a reputable supplier like www.sandjengines.com or spprecision.com, you can ensure you are investing in a quality engine that will serve you well for years to come.
FAQ
What is the difference between the 22R and 22RE engines?
The primary difference is that the 22R is carbureted, while the 22RE features fuel injection, which provides better fuel efficiency and power.
What types of vehicles use the 22R engine?
The 22R engine is commonly found in Toyota pickups, 4Runners, Celicas, and other models produced between 1981 and 1995.
Are remanufactured engines better than rebuilt engines?
Yes, remanufactured engines are completely disassembled, cleaned, and rebuilt to meet original specifications, while rebuilt engines may only replace worn components.
What is a long block engine?
A long block engine is a complete engine sub-assembly that includes the cylinder head and block but typically excludes intake and exhaust manifolds.
Where can I buy a Toyota 22R engine?
You can purchase a Toyota 22R engine from reputable suppliers such as www.sandjengines.com, spprecision.com, and www.lceperformance.com.
What performance upgrades are available for the 22R engine?
Upgrades include long block crate engines and performance variants like Stage 2 engines, which offer enhanced horsepower and torque.
How much power does the 22R engine produce?
The power output varies; generally, the 22R produces around 105 HP, while the 22RE can produce up to 116 HP, and the turbocharged 22R-TE can reach 135 HP.
What is the warranty on remanufactured engines?
Warranties can vary by supplier but typically range from one year to unlimited mileage, depending on the company.
Can I install a 22R engine in different Toyota models?
Yes, the 22R engine can be installed in various Toyota models, particularly those produced during its production years (1981-1995).
What should I consider when buying a 22R engine?
Consider the engine’s condition, whether it’s remanufactured or rebuilt, warranty coverage, and compatibility with your vehicle model.
