Redwood Deck Lumber Prices: The Ultimate 2025 Guide to Costs, Types, and Smart Buying
A redwood deck is a timeless choice celebrated for its natural beauty, durability, and resistance to pests and moisture. Whether you’re a homeowner, DIY enthusiast, or contractor, understanding redwood deck lumber prices is essential for planning and budgeting your next project. This comprehensive guide goes far beyond basic price lists. You’ll discover the cost variables, lumber grades, expert installation tips, maintenance advice, and money-saving strategies—all designed to help you achieve the perfect redwood deck in 2025.
Comparison Table: Types & Applications of Redwood Deck Lumber
Redwood Lumber Type | Common Sizes | Best Applications | Typical Price per Board Foot | Durability | Appearance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Common | 2×4, 2×6, 4×4 | Joists, posts, framing | $2.25 – $4 | Good | Knottier, rustic |
Construction Heart | 2×6, 4×6, 6×6 | Beams, structural work | $3 – $5.50 | Better (heartwood) | Fewer knots, uniform |
Select Heart | 2×6, 2×8, 2×12 | Decking, rails, fascia | $6 – $10 | Superior | Clear, consistent color |
Clear All Heart | 2×6, 2×8, 4×4 | Finished decking, accents | $10 – $12 | Exceptional | Virtually knot-free, rich |
B Grade | 1×6, 2×4 | Fencing, trim, lattice | $2 – $3 | Moderate | Some color variation |
Based on data from homearise.com, www.homeadvisor.com, homewyse.com & www.thelumberbaron.com
Understanding Redwood Deck Lumber
Redwood is prized for its natural resistance to decay, insects, and warping, making it one of the top choices for outdoor decking. Its unique cell structure enables it to resist moisture penetration better than most softwoods. Sourced primarily from Northern California, redwood decking is available in several grades, each offering a distinct balance of aesthetics and structural integrity.
Redwood’s color spectrum—ranging from light pinks to deep reddish-browns—adds visual warmth to outdoor living spaces. Its natural oils help preserve the material, giving it a longer life with minimal maintenance compared to pressure-treated pine.
Factors That Impact Redwood Deck Lumber Prices
Several interconnected factors influence redwood lumber prices in 2025. Being aware of these helps you strategize your purchase and stay within budget:
- Grade of Lumber: Higher grades like Clear All Heart command premium prices due to minimal knots and superior aesthetics.
- Board Size & Thickness: Larger, wider, or thicker boards cost more per board foot.
- Source & Sustainability: FSC-certified or old-growth redwood may cost more but offers sustainability benefits.
- Market Supply: Regional supply fluctuations, wildfires, and lumber mill output can impact pricing.
- Retailer Markup: Stores like www.menards.com and www.lowes.com have different price structures based on supply chain costs.
- Delivery Costs: Bulk orders may come with discounts but require factoring in substantial shipping fees, especially from specialty suppliers like www.thelumberbaron.com.
- Seasonal Demand: Lumber prices often rise in spring and summer due to increased building activity.
Redwood Deck Lumber Price Ranges: 2025 Breakdown
Drawing insights from homewyse.com, deckcostguide.com, homearise.com, and www.homeadvisor.com, here are the 2025 price benchmarks for redwood deck lumber:
- Materials Only:
- Construction Common: $2 – $4 per board foot
- Construction Heart: $3 – $5.50 per board foot
- Select & Clear Heart: $6 – $12 per board foot
-
Average Decking Board (2×6, 8ft): $10 – $25 each
-
Per Square Foot for Decking Boards (Materials Only):
-
$5 – $35/sq. ft. depending on grade and board dimension
-
Complete Deck Installation (Materials + Labor + Sealer):
- $25 – $40 per sq. ft., with labor accounting for $15 – $35/sq. ft. (Source: www.homeadvisor.com, www.homebuddy.com, www.angi.com)
Remember, these figures may vary regionally—always request quotes from local suppliers like www.lowes.com or specialty yards.
Redwood Lumber Grades Explained
Understanding redwood’s grading system is crucial to making an informed investment:
- Construction Common: Affordable, strong, but has more knots; ideal for substructure.
- Construction Heart: Harvested from the tree’s heartwood, offering greater durability with fewer defects.
- Select Heart: Premium decking; combines structural strength with uniform grain and color.
- Clear All Heart: The highest grade—minimal knots, tight grain, all heartwood, and the best weather resistance.
- B Grade & Merchantable: Lowest cost, best for fencing and non-load applications.
Pro Tip: For deck surfaces, always choose heartwood grades for superior longevity—even though upfront costs are higher.
Where to Buy Redwood Deck Lumber: Retailer Insights
Big Box Retailers
- www.menards.com & www.lowes.com: Offer competitive pricing, bulk deals, and convenient pick-up or delivery options. However, their inventory may be limited to construction or architectural grades rather than premium select heart.
Specialty Lumber Yards
- www.thelumberbaron.com: Focused on high-grade redwood, rare sizes, and custom millwork. Higher price point but exceptional selection for luxury decks.
Online Cost Calculators
- homewyse.com, deckcostguide.com, and planner5d.com provide comprehensive cost planning, inclusive of materials, labor, and site preparation.
Cost Guides and Real-World Averages
- homearise.com: Focuses on market volatility.
- www.homeadvisor.com, www.homebuddy.com, www.angi.com: Provide region-specific labor and installation ranges, helping set realistic expectations.
Cost Comparison: Redwood vs. Alternative Decking Materials
Understanding redwood’s competitive pricing lets you evaluate it against:
Material | Avg. Material Cost/sq. ft. | Durability (years) | Maintenance | Appearance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Redwood | $5 – $35 | 20-30+ | Moderate | Natural, warm |
Pressure-Treated Pine | $2 – $7 | 10-15 | High | Plain, may splinter |
Composite | $7 – $15 | 25-50 | Low | Faux wood, uniform |
Cedar | $5 – $15 | 15-25 | Moderate | Reddish, soft grain |
Tropical Hardwoods | $8 – $20 | 30-50+ | Low to moderate | Exotic, dense |
Redwood sits at the intersection of aesthetics and value—more luxurious than pine, less costly than imported hardwoods, and with greater authenticity than composites.
How Redwood Lumber Is Sold and Measured
Redwood is typically sold:
- By Board Foot: Common for rough or dimensional lumber
- By Linear Foot: Many retailers price decking boards by length
- By Unit/Pack: Bulk pricing for contractors and large projects
A standard decking board is usually 2×6 inches in nominal size (actual dimension 1.5″x5.5″). Calculation of required lumber involves deck size, board width, and spacing (often 1/8″-1/4″ gap for drainage).
Example: For a 320 sq. ft. deck, expect material costs (boards only) from $1,600 (low grade) to $11,000 (Clear All Heart).
The Complete Redwood Decking Project Cost
A typical redwood decking project includes:
- Material Selection: Boards, joists, posts, fasteners, stain/sealer.
- Site Prep: Clearing, leveling, and foundation (concrete piers or footings).
- Installation: Labor for framing, decking, railing, and stairs.
- Finishing: Sanding, sealing, and cleanup.
- Permits/Design: Local codes may require professional plans.
Industry estimates (planner5d.com, www.homeadvisor.com):
- Material Only (Deck Boards): $500 – $3,500 for 100 sq. ft.
- Labor & Install: $15 – $35/sq. ft. depending on complexity.
- Total Project: $5,000 – $17,000 for a 320 sq. ft. deck.
Money-Saving Tips When Buying Redwood
- Compare Quotes: Solicit deals from www.menards.com, www.lowes.com, and local yards.
- Opt for Heartwood Construction Grade: A balance of cost and longevity.
- Buy in Off-Season: Late summer or fall purchases can save 10-15%.
- Consider Shorter Lengths: Slightly lower per-foot cost, less waste.
- Bulk Purchase: Contractors or large DIY projects can negotiate better pricing.
- Plan Efficient Layouts: Minimize board cuts to maximize yield from each board.
Maintenance and Longevity: Getting the Most from Redwood
Redwood’s longevity is legendary, but proper care doubles its life:
- Annual Sealing: Use a penetrating oil-based deck sealer to lock in color and repel water.
- Gentle Cleaning: Sweep debris, use mild soap and water for spring cleanings.
- Refinishing: Every 2-5 years, sand and restore high-traffic areas.
- Prompt Repairs: Replace damaged boards to avoid structural decay.
Heartwood grades can last 30 years or more with diligent maintenance, while sapwood or lower grades may need attention in as little as 10-15 years.
Professional vs. DIY Installation
Professional Installation
- Advantages: Warranty, code compliance, higher resale value, proper permits.
- Typical Costs: $25 – $40 per sq. ft. including labor (www.homeadvisor.com, www.angi.com).
DIY Installation
- Advantages: Cost savings, project customization.
- Typical Costs: Materials only, but factor in tool rental, fasteners, and additional time.
- Considerations: Knowledge of carpentry, local codes, and structural safety is essential.
Redwood Deck Lumber: Technical Features Comparison
Feature | Construction Common | Construction Heart | Select Heart | Clear All Heart |
---|---|---|---|---|
Average Density | 28 lbs/ft³ | 29 lbs/ft³ | 29 lbs/ft³ | 30 lbs/ft³ |
Janka Hardness | 450 lbf | 450 lbf | 450 lbf | 450 lbf |
Fire Resistance | Moderate | Moderate | Good | Good |
Grain Pattern | Varied, knottier | Uniform, fewer knots | Tight, minimal knots | Tight, knot-free |
Moisture Resistance | Good | Excellent | Excellent | Exceptional |
Workability | High | High | Very High | Excellent |
Lifespan (typical) | 15-20 years | 20-30 years | 25-35 years | 30-40 years |
Finish Retention | Good | Very Good | Excellent | Exceptional |
Conclusion
Building a redwood deck marries natural beauty, longevity, and sustainability. For 2025, redwood deck lumber prices range considerably depending on lumber grade, source, and project complexity. Knowing what drives these costs, how grades compare, and where to shop empowers you to maximize your investment. Careful planning—combined with regular maintenance—guarantees decades of outdoor enjoyment and adds significant value to your home. Whether you buy from www.lowes.com or specialty suppliers like www.thelumberbaron.com, an informed approach brings timeless results.
FAQ
What is the price range for redwood deck lumber in 2025?
Redwood deck lumber ranges from $2.25 to $12 per board foot, depending on grade and quality. Materials for an average deck can cost $5–$35 per square foot, with installation bringing the total to $25–$40 per square foot.
What are the main grades of redwood decking?
Grades include Construction Common, Construction Heart, Select Heart, Clear All Heart, and B Grade. Higher grades (Clear All Heart, Select Heart) have fewer knots and better weather resistance, ideal for deck surfaces.
How does redwood compare to composite decking on price and durability?
Redwood is more affordable upfront than premium composites but requires regular sealing. Durability can reach 30 years with maintenance. Composites have higher material costs, lower maintenance, and longer lifespans but lack the authentic look and feel of wood.
Where can I buy redwood deck lumber?
Big box stores like www.lowes.com and www.menards.com offer accessible pricing and local pick-up, while specialty yards like www.thelumberbaron.com carry premium grades and unique sizes. Online guides like homewyse.com help with detailed cost planning.
Does redwood decking need to be sealed?
Yes. To preserve color and maximize lifespan, seal your redwood deck with an oil-based product every 1–2 years. Neglecting this can lead to graying, warping, and reduced lifespan.
What impacts the final cost of a redwood deck?
Key factors include grade of lumber, board dimension, design complexity, current market supply, retailer, delivery fees, and local labor rates. Site preparation and finishing also add to the overall bill.
Can I install a redwood deck myself?
DIY installation can save on labor, but you’ll need woodworking skills, proper tools, and knowledge of building codes. Mistakes can shorten deck life or lead to safety issues, so weigh the pros and cons versus professional installation.
How long will a redwood deck last?
Heartwood grades can last 30–40 years with careful upkeep. Lower grades may offer 10–20 years. Maintenance is key—regular cleaning and sealing protect against sun and rain.
Is redwood a sustainable material?
Look for FSC-certified redwood or suppliers committed to sustainable harvesting. Old-growth redwood should be avoided due to environmental concerns, but new growth and certified forests provide eco-friendly options.
How much does it cost to build a 320 sq. ft. redwood deck?
For a 320 sq. ft. deck, materials will cost $1,600–$11,000, depending on grade. Professional installation brings the total to $8,000–$17,000, factoring in site prep, labor, and finishing.