The Ultimate Guide to 55 Gallon Plastic Drums
When it comes to storing and transporting liquids and bulk materials, 55-gallon plastic drums have become a staple in various industries. Their durability, versatility, and ease of handling make them an ideal choice for businesses ranging from manufacturing to agriculture. In this guide, we will explore the different types of 55-gallon plastic drums, their applications, and key features to consider when selecting the right drum for your needs.
| Type of Drum | Material | Typical Applications | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tight Head Drum | HDPE, HMWPE | Chemicals, food products | Closed top, fittings for easy access |
| Open Head Drum | HDPE | Bulk storage, waste disposal | Removable lid for easy filling and cleaning |
| UN Rated Drum | HDPE | Hazardous materials | Certified for safe transport of dangerous goods |
| Food Grade Drum | HDPE | Food storage, beverages | Compliant with FDA standards |
| Reconditioned Drum | HDPE | Industrial use | Cost-effective, eco-friendly alternative |
Types of 55 Gallon Plastic Drums
Tight Head Drums
Tight head drums are designed with a closed top and are equipped with fittings that allow for easy access to the contents without the need for removing the lid. Made from materials like HDPE and HMWPE, these drums are perfect for storing chemicals and food products. Their design allows for safer transport of hazardous materials, making them a popular choice in industries where safety is paramount.
Open Head Drums
In contrast, open head drums feature a removable lid, making them suitable for applications that require frequent access to the contents. They are commonly used for bulk storage and waste disposal. The open design allows for easy filling, emptying, and cleaning, which is beneficial for businesses that handle various types of materials.
UN Rated Drums
UN rated drums are specifically designed for the safe transport of hazardous materials. These drums meet stringent international standards and regulations, ensuring that they can withstand the rigors of shipping dangerous goods. Industries that deal with chemicals, oils, or other hazardous substances rely on UN rated drums to maintain compliance and protect their employees.
Food Grade Drums
Food grade drums are manufactured from materials that comply with FDA standards for food safety. These drums are ideal for storing food products and beverages. Businesses in the food and beverage industry prioritize these drums to ensure that their products remain uncontaminated and safe for consumption.
Reconditioned Drums
Reconditioned drums offer an eco-friendly and cost-effective alternative to new drums. These drums are cleaned and refurbished to meet industry standards, making them suitable for industrial use. Companies looking to save money while reducing their environmental impact often choose reconditioned drums for their operations.
Applications of 55 Gallon Plastic Drums
Industrial Use
55-gallon plastic drums are widely used in industrial settings for storing chemicals, oils, and other materials. Their robust construction prevents leaks and spills, ensuring a safe working environment. Companies like www.thecarycompany.com and www.uline.com provide a range of industrial drums tailored to specific needs.
Agricultural Use
In agriculture, these drums are utilized for storing fertilizers, pesticides, and other agricultural chemicals. Their durability and weather resistance make them suitable for outdoor storage. Farmers often prefer drums from suppliers like www.tractorsupply.com for reliable agricultural solutions.
Food and Beverage Industry
The food and beverage industry relies heavily on food grade drums to store ingredients and finished products. Compliance with safety standards is crucial, and suppliers like bascousa.com offer a variety of food-safe options.
Waste Management
Open head plastic drums are frequently used for waste disposal, especially in industrial settings where large quantities of waste need to be managed. Their easy access and cleaning capabilities make them ideal for this application.
Shipping and Transport
For businesses that require the transport of liquids or bulk materials, 55-gallon plastic drums are essential. Suppliers like www.ruralking.com provide drums that meet shipping standards, ensuring safe transport.
Key Features to Consider
Material
The material of the drum is crucial for determining its suitability for specific applications. HDPE is a common choice due to its chemical resistance and durability. HMWPE offers additional strength and resistance to environmental stress.
Seal Type
The type of seal—tight or open—affects how the drum can be accessed. Tight head drums are better for long-term storage, while open head drums facilitate easier handling.
Certification
For hazardous materials, it is essential to choose UN rated drums that comply with international regulations. This ensures safe transport and handling of dangerous goods.
Size and Weight
While 55 gallons is a standard size, the weight of the drum itself can vary. Consider the weight when selecting a drum for easy handling and transport.
Technical Features Comparison
| Feature | Tight Head Drum | Open Head Drum | UN Rated Drum | Food Grade Drum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Material | HDPE, HMWPE | HDPE | HDPE | HDPE |
| Seal Type | Non-removable | Removable | Non-removable | Non-removable |
| Certification | Not required | Not required | UN certified | FDA compliant |
| Typical Uses | Chemicals, food | Bulk storage, waste | Hazardous materials | Food storage |
| Price Range | Moderate | Moderate | Higher | Moderate |
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Conclusion
In conclusion, 55-gallon plastic drums are invaluable in various industries for their durability, versatility, and safety features. Understanding the different types of drums, their applications, and key features will help you make informed decisions when selecting the right drum for your needs. Whether you require tight head drums for hazardous materials, open head drums for easy access, or food-grade drums for safe storage, there is a solution tailored to your requirements.
FAQ
What is a 55-gallon plastic drum?
A 55-gallon plastic drum is a large storage container typically made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or high molecular weight polyethylene (HMWPE), designed for storing liquids or bulk materials.
What are the main types of 55-gallon plastic drums?
The main types include tight head drums, open head drums, UN rated drums, food grade drums, and reconditioned drums.
What are tight head drums used for?
Tight head drums are primarily used for storing chemicals and food products, as they have a closed top with fittings for easy access to the contents.
Why are UN rated drums important?
UN rated drums are essential for transporting hazardous materials safely and in compliance with international regulations.
Can food grade drums be used for non-food items?
While food grade drums can technically be used for non-food items, it is best practice to reserve them for food-related storage to prevent contamination.
How do I choose the right drum for my needs?
Consider factors such as the type of material, seal type, certification requirements, intended use, and budget when selecting a drum.
Where can I buy 55-gallon plastic drums?
You can purchase 55-gallon plastic drums from suppliers like www.mcmaster.com, www.uline.com, www.thecarycompany.com, and www.tractorsupply.com.
What maintenance is required for plastic drums?
Regular inspection for leaks, cleanliness, and proper sealing is recommended to maintain the integrity of the drums.
Are reconditioned drums safe to use?
Yes, reconditioned drums are cleaned and refurbished to meet industry standards, making them a safe and cost-effective option for many applications.
What is the typical lifespan of a 55-gallon plastic drum?
The lifespan can vary based on usage and storage conditions, but properly maintained plastic drums can last several years.