The Ultimate Guide to Prince’s Telecaster: The Hohner Madcat
Prince Rogers Nelson, known simply as Prince, was not only a musical genius but also a master of the guitar. Among his arsenal of instruments, the Hohner Madcat Telecaster stands out as one of his most iconic guitars. This guide will delve into the history, specifications, and significance of Prince’s beloved Hohner Madcat, providing an extensive overview that outshines the competition.
| Feature | Hohner Madcat Telecaster | Fender Telecaster | H.S. Anderson Madcat |
|---|---|---|---|
| Body Material | Ash with maple top | Ash or alder | Ash with maple top |
| Pickups | Fender Vintage Noiseless, Kinman | Various pickups | Strat-style pickups |
| Production Years | 1973-1979 | 1951-present | 1970s |
| Unique Design | Leopard print pickguard | Traditional design | Similar to Telecaster |
| Rarity | Approx. 500 made | Widely produced | Limited production |
The Origins of the Hohner Madcat Telecaster
The Hohner Madcat, also known as the H.S. Anderson Madcat, originated in the early 1970s from the Japanese guitar manufacturer Moridaira, which sold these guitars under various brands. Hohner, primarily known for harmonicas, acquired the rights to distribute these Telecaster-style guitars. The Madcat became synonymous with Prince’s style due to its unique aesthetics and sound.
The guitar’s production was limited owing to a lawsuit from Fender regarding its headstock design. The Madcat’s leopard print pickguard became a signature look for Prince, complementing his flamboyant stage presence. This instrument was more than just a tool for making music; it was an extension of Prince’s artistic identity.
Design Features and Specifications
The Hohner Madcat is distinguished by its flamed maple top, ash body, and walnut center strip. Its unique shape and design elements set it apart from both traditional Telecasters and other similar models. Here are some key specifications:
- Body Type: Ash with a flamed maple top
- Neck: Maple neck with a comfortable profile
- Pickups: Originally equipped with Fender Vintage Noiseless pickups; later modified with Kinman Traditional pickups
- Pickguard: Faux leopard print, adding to its visual appeal
Prince’s Madcat was also modified with a wireless receiver during the Purple Rain tour, showcasing his innovative approach to performance equipment.
Prince’s Relationship with the Hohner Madcat
Prince’s connection to the Hohner Madcat is legendary. Rumor has it that he purchased the guitar for a mere $30 from a gas station, which adds to the mystique surrounding the instrument. Unlike many musicians who prioritize tone over aesthetics, Prince valued how the Madcat complemented his stage outfits, which often featured bold colors and patterns.
His guitar tech, Takumi Suetsugu, noted that Prince often preferred the Hohner during studio recordings, favoring its unique sound over other models, including the famous Cloud Guitar. The Madcat became a staple in Prince’s live performances and studio recordings, most notably on the iconic “Purple Rain” track.
The Impact of the Hohner Madcat on Music
The Hohner Madcat’s impact extends beyond Prince’s personal use. The guitar has gained recognition among fans and musicians alike, often associated with the sound of the 1980s music scene. Its unique construction and sound profile contributed to the emergence of new musical styles, blending rock, funk, and pop.
As a collector’s item, the Hohner Madcat is highly sought after, especially among fans of Prince. The scarcity of the original models—only about 500 were produced—adds to its value both historically and financially.
Maintenance and Care for the Hohner Madcat
Owning a Hohner Madcat requires special attention to ensure its longevity and performance. Here are some essential maintenance tips:
- Regular Cleaning: Keep the guitar clean using a microfiber cloth. Avoid harsh chemicals that can damage the finish.
- String Replacement: Regularly change strings to maintain sound quality. Experiment with different gauges for varied tones.
- Humidity Control: Store the guitar in a controlled environment to prevent warping of the wood. Ideal humidity levels are between 40-60%.
- Professional Setup: Consider a professional setup to adjust the neck relief, action, and pickup heights for optimal playability.
These practices will help maintain the integrity and sound of the guitar.
Technical Features Comparison
| Feature | Hohner Madcat Telecaster | Fender Telecaster | H.S. Anderson Madcat |
|---|---|---|---|
| Body Shape | Tele-style | Traditional Tele | Tele-style |
| Neck Shape | Slim, comfortable | Varies by model | Slim, comfortable |
| Pickup Configuration | Strat-style pickups | Various configurations | Strat-style pickups |
| Weight | Moderate | Varies by model | Moderate |
| Finish Options | Natural, custom colors | Various colors available | Natural, custom colors |
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Conclusion
The Hohner Madcat Telecaster holds a unique place in music history, particularly in Prince’s legacy. Its distinctive design, sound, and the story behind its acquisition contribute to its iconic status. As a powerful tool in Prince’s creative arsenal, the Madcat not only shaped his music but also became a symbol of his artistic identity.
Whether you’re a seasoned guitarist or a fan of Prince’s music, understanding the significance of the Hohner Madcat enriches your appreciation of both the instrument and the artist’s work.
FAQ
What is the Hohner Madcat Telecaster?
The Hohner Madcat Telecaster is a Tele-style electric guitar closely associated with Prince. It features unique design elements like a leopard print pickguard and was produced in limited numbers.
Why is it called the Madcat?
The name “Madcat” comes from the guitar’s distinctive leopard print pickguard, which adds an eccentric flair that matched Prince’s flamboyant style.
How many Hohner Madcats were produced?
Approximately 500 Hohner Madcats were produced, making them rare and sought after by collectors and fans.
What modifications did Prince make to his Madcat?
Prince modified his Madcat with various pickups, including Fender Vintage Noiseless and Kinman Traditional pickups. He also added a wireless receiver for live performances.
Where did Prince acquire his Hohner Madcat?
Legend has it that Prince bought his Madcat for $30 at a gas station, although other accounts suggest he may have purchased it from a local guitar store.
What are the main features of the Hohner Madcat?
The main features include an ash body with a flamed maple top, a maple neck, and various pickup configurations, including Strat-style pickups.
How does the Hohner Madcat compare to a Fender Telecaster?
While both guitars share a similar shape, the Hohner Madcat features unique design elements, such as its specific wood combination, pickup configuration, and rarity due to limited production.
What styles of music is the Hohner Madcat best suited for?
The Hohner Madcat is versatile and can be used across various genres, including rock, funk, pop, and more, thanks to its unique sound profile.
Can I find Hohner Madcats for sale?
Yes, Hohner Madcats occasionally appear for sale through vintage guitar dealers, online marketplaces, and auction sites, but they are quite rare.
What should I consider when maintaining a Hohner Madcat?
Regular cleaning, string replacement, humidity control, and professional setups are essential for maintaining the guitar’s integrity and sound quality.
